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        <title>Village Idiot's Guide to History</title>
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        <description>Wales &gt;&gt; Deheubarth



Deheubarth

Medieval Rulers of Deheubarth

Ceredigion, Seisyllwg and Dyfed



Ceredigion

Ceredig ap Cunedda 424–453

Usai 453–490

Serwyl 490–525

Boddw 525–560

Arthfoddw 560–595

Arthlwys 595–630

Clydog I 630–665



Dyfed

Anwn c.357</description>
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        <description>England &gt;&gt; Plantagenet



Wars of the Roses: Background

The Wars of the Roses were a series of battles fought between the supporters of the House of Lancaster (Lancastrians - red rose) and the supporters of the House of York (Yorkists - white rose).



Both houses were direct descendents of king</description>
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        <dc:date>2018-01-12T14:44:01+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>magna_carta_1215-1225</title>
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        <description>England &gt;&gt; Plantagenet &gt;&gt; First Barons' War

The Great Charter

Magna Carta - 15 June 1215

JOHN, by the grace of God King of England, Lord of Ireland, Duke of Normandy and Aquitaine, and Count of Anjou, to his archbishops, bishops, abbots, earls, barons, justices, foresters, sheriffs, stewards, servants, and to all his officials and loyal subjects, Greeting.</description>
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        <description>England &gt;&gt; Plantagenet



Simon De Montfort

A French born noble, and progenitor of parliamentary democracy...






The sworn confederation of seven barons - April 1258

“We, Richard of Clare, earl of Gloucester and Hertford; Roger Bigod, earl marshal and earl of Norfolk; Simon de Montfort, earl of Leicester; Peter of Savoy; Hugh Bigod; John fitz Geoffrey; and Peter of Montfort make known to all people that we have sworn on the holy gospels, and are held together by this oath, and we promise in…</description>
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        <title>internal_links</title>
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        <description>Useful Links

Regnal Year Calculator

Convert Roman Numerals

Smart JPEG and PNG compression

Internet Archive






Wikipedia

Portal:England

Portal:Middle Ages

Early modern Britain

Regnal years of English monarchs





British America











Beaufort, John, first Earl of Somerset 

(Dictionary of National Biography)

Beaufort, John, first Earl of Somerset and Marquis of Dorset and of Somerset 1373?-1410, born about 1373, was the eldest son of John of Gaunt [see John, 1340-1399], by his …</description>
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        <description>Charter of Liberties

1100

Henry, king of the English, to Bishop Samson and Urso de Abetot and all his barons and faithful, both French and English, of [county] greeting.




	*  I, Henry, by the grace of God having been crowned the King of England, shall not take or sell any property from a Church upon the death of a bishop or abbot, until a successor has been named to that Church property. I shall end all the oppressive practices which have been an evil presence in England.</description>
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        <description>The Declaration of Arbroath 1320

To the most Holy Father and Lord in Christ, the Lord John, by divine providence Supreme Pontiff of the Holy Roman and Universal Church, his humble and devout sons Duncan, Earl of Fife, Thomas Randolph, Earl of Moray, Lord of Man and of Annandale, Patrick Dunbar, Earl of March, Malise, Earl of Strathearn, Malcolm, Earl of Lennox, William, Earl of Ross, Magnus, Earl of Caithness and Orkney, and William, Earl of Sutherland; Walter, Steward of Scotland, William Soul…</description>
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        <dc:date>2017-12-25T00:23:03+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>wars_of_the_roses_background</title>
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        <description>England &gt;&gt; Plantagenet



Wars of the Roses: Background

The Wars of the Roses were a series of battles fought between the supporters of the House of Lancaster (Lancastrians - red rose) and the supporters of the House of York (Yorkists - white rose).



Both houses were direct descendants of king</description>
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        <title>act_of_accord_1460</title>
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        <description>England &gt;&gt; Plantagenet



Act of Accord 1460



From: “An English Chronicle of the Reigns of Richard II., Henry IV., Henry V., and Henry VI.”

Ed. the Rev. John Silvester Davies, M.A., pub. 1856,  ps.99-106

Available online here at archive.org



Folio 207b

The xxxix. yere of kyng Harry</description>
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        <title>athelstan_925-940</title>
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        <description>England &gt;&gt; Anglo-Saxon


Æthelstan

“Noble Stone”

King of the Anglo-Saxons: 924 to 927

King of the English: 927 to 939



Son of Edward the Elder and his first wife, Ecgwynn.

Preceded by: Edward the Elder

Succeeded by his half-brother, Edmund I.



The first Anglo-Saxon ruler of the whole of England after conquering the final Viking kingdom of York in 927. However, the Vikings regained York after Æthelstan's death in 939</description>
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        <dc:date>2017-12-19T16:54:34+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>edmund_940-946</title>
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        <description>England &gt;&gt; Anglo-Saxon


Edmund I

the Magnificent

King of the English: 939-946



Son of Edward the Elder and his third wife, Eadgifu of Kent.

Preceded by: Æthelstan

Succeeded by his brother Eadred.</description>
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        <dc:date>2017-12-24T00:09:09+00:00</dc:date>
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        <description>Wales &gt;&gt; Gwent



Gwent

Medieval Rulers of Gwent

in Caer-Went

Ynyr ap Dyfnwal ap Ednyfed ap Anwn and his wife-St Madrun ferch Gwerthefyr

Iddon ap Ynyr 480-490

Caradog “Strongarm” ap Ynyr

Meurig ap Caradog and his wife-Dyfwn ferch Glywys

Erbic ap Meurig ?</description>
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        <dc:date>2018-08-11T19:51:24+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>rulers_of_kent</title>
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        <description>England &gt;&gt; Anglo-Saxon


Rulers of Kent

*Hengest, legendary founder of Kent (*455-88)

*Æsc, legendary ruler of Kent (*488-512)

Irminric, king of Kent ([by c.575] - 581×588)

Æthelberht I, king of Kent (581×588 - 24 February 616)

Eadbald, king of Kent (616 - 20 January 640)</description>
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        <dc:date>2018-08-11T19:53:01+00:00</dc:date>
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        <description>England &gt;&gt; Anglo-Saxon


Rulers of Wessex

*Cerdic, legendary founder of Wessex

*Cynric, legendary founder of Wessex

Ceawlin, early ruler of Wessex (?? 581-8 or ?? 560-93)

Ceol, early ruler of Wessex (?? 588-94 or ?? 591-7)

Ceolwulf, early ruler of Wessex (?? 594/7 - 611)</description>
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        <dc:date>2018-01-01T16:56:46+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>welcome</title>
        <link>http://villageidiotsguideto.com/history/doku.php?id=welcome&amp;rev=1514825806&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Welcome to the Village Idiot's Guide to... History

For as long as I can remember, learning about history has completely fascinated me - from old Norman churches to Georgian town-houses, horse-drawn ploughs to medieval chests, peasants to kings, domestic life to battle-field, even half buried mosaic floors to dusty old libraries</description>
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