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        <description>Medieval England




Early Middle Ages

Anglo-Saxon England c.500–1066



Rulers of East Anglia

Rulers of Mercia

Rulers of Northumbria

Rulers of Kent

Rulers of Essex

Rulers of Wessex





Some key notes leading up to the formation of England as a single entity:



The Heptarchy of Anglo-Saxon kingdoms (East Anglia, Mercia, Northumbria, Kent, Essex, Sussex, and Wessex) had, by the ninth century, been consolidated into four:</description>
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        <description>Wales' History Hub




Medieval Wales

Gwynedd - Medieval Rulers of Gwynedd c.450-1378

Powys - Medieval Rulers of Powys c.430-1063

Deheubarth - Medieval Rulers of Deheubarth 424-1283

Gwent - Medieval Rulers of Gwent 480-1116

Morgannwg - Medieval Rulers of Morgannwg c.470-1091





[Medieval Wales. Author: Owj20 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Medieval_Wales.JPG]



----------

NOTE: saved from online sources as a starting outline only.</description>
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        <description>Wales &gt;&gt; Powys



Powys

Medieval Rulers of Powys

House of Gwertherion

Gwrtheyrn High-King Vortigern

Cadeyern Fendigaid c.430 – 447 Reputed eldest son of Gwrtheyrn, blessed by Saint Germanus

Cadell Ddyrnllwg c.447 – 460

Rhyddfedd Frych c.480

Cyngen Glodrydd c.500</description>
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        <description>Wales



Deheubarth

Medieval Rulers of Deheubarth 424-1283</description>
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Gwent

Medieval Rulers of Gwent 480-1116</description>
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Morgannwg

Medieval Rulers of Morgannwg c.470-1091</description>
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        <title>wales_powys</title>
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        <description>Wales



Powys

Medieval Rulers of Powys</description>
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        <title>aethelberht_585-616</title>
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        <description>England &gt;&gt; Anglo-Saxon &gt;&gt; Kent


Æthelberht I



King of Kent: 581/588 - 24 February 616



[received Augustine] 



First to codify legal statements in Old English rather than Latin.</description>
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        <description>Wales &gt;&gt; Deheubarth



Deheubarth

Medieval Rulers of Deheubarth

Ceredigion, Seisyllwg and Dyfed



Ceredigion

Ceredig ap Cunedda 424–453

Usai 453–490

Serwyl 490–525

Boddw 525–560

Arthfoddw 560–595

Arthlwys 595–630

Clydog I 630–665



Dyfed

Anwn c.357</description>
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        <description>Wales &gt;&gt; Gwent



Gwent

Medieval Rulers of Gwent

in Caer-Went

Ynyr ap Dyfnwal ap Ednyfed ap Anwn and his wife-St Madrun ferch Gwerthefyr

Iddon ap Ynyr 480-490

Caradog “Strongarm” ap Ynyr

Meurig ap Caradog and his wife-Dyfwn ferch Glywys

Erbic ap Meurig ?</description>
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        <title>medieval_wales_rulers_gwynedd</title>
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        <description>Wales &gt;&gt; Gwynedd



Gwynedd

Medieval Rulers of Gwynedd



Cunedda Wledig ap Edern “Cunedda the Imperator” c.450–c.460

Einion Yrth ap Cunedda “Einion the Impetuous” c.470–c.480

Owain Ddantgwyn Rhos; late 5th century

Cynlas Goch Rhos &amp; St Einion Llŷn ap Owain late 5th and early 6th century</description>
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        <title>medieval_wales_rulers_morgannwg</title>
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        <description>Wales &gt;&gt; Morgannwg



Morgannwg

Medieval Rulers of Morgannwg

Glywysing

Eugenius, son of Magnus Maximus

Marius, son of Eugenius

Solar, son of Marius

Glywys, son of Solar c.470–c.480, who gave his name to the kingdom.

Gwynllyw, son of Glywys, ruler of Gwynllwg c.480–523, cantref of Glywysing</description>
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        <title>rulers_of_east_anglia</title>
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        <description>England &gt;&gt; Anglo-Saxon


Rulers of East Anglia

Kingdom of the East Angles

House of Wuffingas

Wehha

Wuffa fl.571

Tytila fl.578

Rædwald c.599-c.624

Eorpwald ?-627/628

Ricberht c.627-c.630

Sigeberht c.630

Ecgric c.630

Anna 640's-c.653

Æthelhere c.653-655

Æthelwold 655-663</description>
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        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-08-11T19:51:24+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>rulers_of_kent</title>
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        <description>England &gt;&gt; Anglo-Saxon


Rulers of Kent

*Hengest, legendary founder of Kent (*455-88)

*Æsc, legendary ruler of Kent (*488-512)

Irminric, king of Kent ([by c.575] - 581×588)

Æthelberht I, king of Kent (581×588 - 24 February 616)

Eadbald, king of Kent (616 - 20 January 640)</description>
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        <dc:date>2018-08-11T19:52:19+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>rulers_of_mercia</title>
        <link>http://villageidiotsguideto.com/history/doku.php?id=rulers_of_mercia&amp;rev=1534017139&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>England &gt;&gt; Anglo-Saxon


Rulers of Mercia

Cearl, king of Mercia in early seventh century

Penda, king of Mercia (626 - 15 November 655 [Battle of Winwæd])

Wulfhere, king of Mercia (658-75)

Æthelred, king of Mercia (675 - 704 [resigned, became a monk])

Coenred, king of Mercia (704-9 [resigned, went to Rome])</description>
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        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-08-25T12:02:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>rulers_of_northumbria</title>
        <link>http://villageidiotsguideto.com/history/doku.php?id=rulers_of_northumbria&amp;rev=1535198569&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>England &gt;&gt; Anglo-Saxon


Rulers of Northumbria

*Soemel, legendary founder of Deira, great-great-great-grandfather of Ælle

Ælle, king of Deira, ruling in 597, perhaps 30-year reign?

Æthelric, king of Deira for five years after Ælle [then Æthelfrith of Bernicia took over]</description>
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        <dc:date>2018-08-11T19:53:01+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>rulers_of_wessex</title>
        <link>http://villageidiotsguideto.com/history/doku.php?id=rulers_of_wessex&amp;rev=1534017181&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>England &gt;&gt; Anglo-Saxon


Rulers of Wessex

*Cerdic, legendary founder of Wessex

*Cynric, legendary founder of Wessex

Ceawlin, early ruler of Wessex (?? 581-8 or ?? 560-93)

Ceol, early ruler of Wessex (?? 588-94 or ?? 591-7)

Ceolwulf, early ruler of Wessex (?? 594/7 - 611)</description>
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        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-08-11T19:52:47+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>rullers_of_essex</title>
        <link>http://villageidiotsguideto.com/history/doku.php?id=rullers_of_essex&amp;rev=1534017167&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>England &gt;&gt; Anglo-Saxon


Rulers of Essex

Æscwine 527-587

Sledd 587-c.604

Sæberht c.604-616/7

Sexred 616/7-623

Saeward 616/7-623

(Unknown son of Sæberht 616/7-623)

Sigeberht the Little 623-c.653

Sigeberht the Good c.653-660

Swithhelm 660-664

Sighere 664-683</description>
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        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2017-12-23T21:49:34+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>wales_gwynedd</title>
        <link>http://villageidiotsguideto.com/history/doku.php?id=wales_gwynedd&amp;rev=1514065774&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Wales



Gwynedd

Medieval Kings of Gwynedd c.450-1378</description>
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